Representations of the Intellectual

Definitions, portrayations and descriptions of intellectuals require always been numerous and various, depending on the factors and criteria of assessment. That has direct to the rise of legion(predicate) questions: Who are intellectuals? Who do they mete out? Who and what do they represent? And how do they represent that?. These questions are to be answered based on utters essay Representations of the understanding in which he provides an eclecticist view on intellectuals and their share in society that rests on the works of m both writers such(prenominal) as Benda, Gramsci, Gouldner and many others.\nIn his book, La Trahision des Clercs (the cheating of Intellectuals), Benda sees intellectuals as a mid hail group of gifted individuals who represent the virtues and the conscience of mankind. He later divides them into two categories: received Intellectuals and Traitors, hence the title. For him, real intellectuals do not seek any personal practical aims, scarcely they ar e in a constant opposition to the precondition quo and they fight corruption and oppression despite the hazards they may face, which jeopardize their safety and even their lives. They as well hold truths and justices beyond the temporal world. But this point was criticized because Benda did not reveal the source of these truths, which led to their comparison to Don Quixotes illusions Benda never suggests how it is that these men jockey the truth, or whether their blinding insights into unremitting principles might, like those of Don Quixote, be little more than orphic fantasies. As for traitors, they are intellectuals who gather with the government to spread its propaganda and certify its policies. They do so by hiding the truth and transferral false messages instead.\nFor the Italian loss Gramsci, intellectuals are individuals who are complex in both the production and distribution of knowledge, and based on this function, he divides them into Traditional intellectual s who serve the same tasks throughou... If you want to get a full essay, separate it on our website:

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