'How far did America achieveprosperity in the 1920s? Essay\r'

'The 1920s was a time of grand change in the USA’s economic situation. After the First military man War, the States experienced an economic boom, which guide to the state of auberge changing by enormous differences. These differences were as well apparent in the way that the change effected several(predicate) state in different situations. The piece of mint living below the dent line in 1928 change magnitude to an estimated forty-two portion of the the Statesn population, however this was during the corresponding period that the hail of Americans owning cars was around unmatched car to both five people.\r\nTherefore, in that respect is great controversy over to what result the USA achieved prosperity in the 1920s. prosperity is a word that is used to get wind affluence and wealthiness within a rural. Estimating the rate at which a domain experiences prosperity during a period would split up hoe rich and well sullen that country was at the time. Many f actors gift and deduct from the prosperity of America during this period, as it is therefore difficult to produce how outlying(prenominal) the menstruum wealth of the country penetrate within all areas of society.\r\nFactors that would state that America’s prosperity interpenetrate throughout the nation during the 1920s include the un ideald industries and red-hot industrial methods of the time, mass marketing of freshly products and the pushcar perseverance. However, contradicting these areas of American industry include the farming situation at the time, overpopulation of the country, USA’s b overleap population, new immigrants to the country and people involved in old industries.\r\nDuring the 1920s, new industries and new methods of deed spread through American manufacturing. It was competent to exploit it’s vast born(p) resources of defenseless materials to produce stigma, chemicals, glass and machinery. These products then(prenominal) bec ame the foundation for secondary industries- or consumer goods. Telephones, radios, vacume cleaners, and lavation machines were mass-produced and therefore more(prenominal) people could afford them. Such an example shows hoe America was maturation well as an industrial nation, and reveals how the people of the country were at one time able to buy consumer goods, which before were they were ineffectual to afford.\r\nWithin this same period, big industries were developing advertising and marketing techniques. Advertising companies were a resultant factor, and came about as groups positive their ideas of propaganda developed during World War unitary and applied them to industry. This expectation of American society is further point for how the USA was favouring the consumer aspect of living in the early twentieth century.\r\nPerhaps the roughly significant parcel to showing how all areas of America succeeded in achieving prosperity in the 1920s is the motor car industry. In 1 900, only(prenominal) quaternity thousand cars were built. By 1929, four million, viii atomic number 6 thousand were made- indeed it was believed that a Ford Model- T was completed e precise(prenominal) ten seconds. By 1928, the industry was America’s most successful, and employed hundred of thousands employees directly, and yet more indirectly. The car had vast impacts on the rest of American industry.\r\nThe businesses supply raw materials required to make a car also prospered at a similar rate. More glass, rubber and steel were required; boosting these areas of industry. Furthermore, increased amounts of petrol were required, and more people found employment- building miles of roadstead across the country to cater for the increased amount of traffic. The car industry also stimulated the housing industry. It meant that more people were able to buy homes away from the cities in the suburbs, and commute on a day-after-day basis into town. This factor, I feel was the mo st important cause to America’s successful spread of prosperity in the 1920s.\r\nApposed to these views, numerous factors exist which show evidence against the nonion of America’s wealth in the 1920s being nationwide, and influencing every area of society.\r\nA realise example of an industry, and therefore it’s people, which did not win from this time is farming. The average farm income shed from twenty- two billion dollars in 1919, to bakers dozen billion dollars in 1928. This was largely imputable to the europiuman market. During the war, American has shipped millions of tons strike grain to Europe. However, the war also bankrupted Europe, convey few people could afford American goods. Furthermore, the Republican tax on American goods was still in place, resulting in Europe sill unable to afford American produce.\r\nFrom 1900 to 1920, small-arm farms were doing quite well, more and more prop up was being farmed. Improved machinery, especially mix in harvesters and improved fertilisers made US culture extremely efficient. The result was that by 1920 it was producing surpluses of wheat, which cypher wanted. Farming communities were devastated as farms struggled to sell wheat, all the same at extremely low prices. The effect of this hardship is shown when it is realised around half(a) of all Americans lived in rural areas. loosely do working on farms or in businesses that sold goods to farms. Therefore, this problem directly moved(p) millions of people. As the farm income fell, the situation of umteen rural communities was desperate.\r\nIt is clear when looking at the effects American prosperity had on it’s Black and new immigrant populations that current American wealth did not reaching all areas of people. The black population was soberly hit. They held the tradition of holding the least happy jobs in rural areas. As they woolly-headed their jobs on the farms, three quarters of a million of them became unemp loyed. The majority of farming families remained very poor throughout the 1920s, meaning that they did not see the technological advances of the time- including electricity, cars and radios.\r\nNew immigrant to the country at this time did not absorb the great welcome of a emancipated country they had all hoped. They faced unlikeness in the work place, and took whatever work they could- partly because they were generally uneducated as other workers. A large number worked in the construction industry where, at the time, there was a big boom. However, condescension this increase in the industries size, the average was only rose by four percent in the 1920s, because the immigrants were a source of flash labour, and more work was becoming mechanised- resulting the lack of need for labourers. The unemployment rate within new immigrants rose throughout the decade.\r\nOlder industries were undergoing modernisation. roughly industries such as steel, for which there was a boom, benefite d from general expansion. However, in others, particularly the raw materials industries- cotton, coal, tin and copper- were suffering. There was an overproduction in these industries, prices dropped and wages fell.\r\nFrom looking at this evidence, it is clear that the prosperity and affluence of the USA in the 1920 was highly apparent. However, it is also clear that it did not reach all areas of society. Therefore, it is justified to say that prosperity during this period was partial- as not everyone was buying cars, radios and other consumer goods. It is vital to echo that during a boom period, it is difficult to spread the wealth of the country evenly- due to the use for personal gain, not for equality.\r\n'