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Wednesday, December 12, 2018

'The “Ohlone Way”\r'

'The Ohlone are native peoples who, prior to Spanish colonization, inhabited the coastal region of Northern California. Although regarded as one group, the Ohlone, also called Costanoans, were in truth smooth of small, independent groups with members ranging from 100-250 (Cartier, 1991). Their values and perception of the world gave rhytidectomy to a subsistence economy, communal culture and equalitarian lead structures. Unlike other larger native Americans who colonised down into elaborate cities and developed complex economies, the Ohlone usance was largely communal (Cartier, 1991).They viewed the land and all resources in nature as sacred. Nature was not something to be individually owned because man not well-made to nature exactly is part of it. Man consequently has the common responsibility to take care of it for the offbeat of future generations. As such, their economy was largely subsistence establish which means they worked to obtain what was just enough to hold t he line them alive. There was no concept of accumulation of wealthiness or private property (Margolin, 1978). The tools used in production were crude. They moved their communities a lot in order to follow the bounty of nature plant for harvest.These movements also allow the regeneration of the resources they have used. Because of these factors, their activities were check to hunting, horticulture, fishing and gathering (Cartier, 1991). A group activity, animals were hunted, detain or poisoned to be eaten. By pruning, reseeding and burning, the availability of plants super necessary for their survival were ensured. They picked medicinal herbs, shells, nuts, eggs and other items they needed. This economy gave rise to a politics that is equalitarian. lead was not based on property but on wisdom, capacity and character, the determinants of social status (Margolin, 1978).Although at that place were wealthier members in the group, they did not take advantage of those who are poorer . Rather, it is the wealthy who were obligated to provide the resources needed for festivities or to contribute the most during the death of another member. In summary, the Ohlone, may seem backward compared to other endemical groups or to the present society. However, their economy, politics and culture were the products of their interaction with nature. Because lifeways change over time, population growth and the uncovering of better tools and technology would have no dubiousness contributed to their development as a people.\r\n'

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